Europe is one of the most captivating tourist regions in the world, covering an area of approximately 10 million km². Within this relatively compact space, 43 countries are concentrated, each boasting a unique history, architecture, and culture. The majority of European states are highly developed, and four of them (Germany, the United Kingdom, France, and Italy) belong to the “Group of Seven” (G7).
Today, Europe is integrating actively. As of 2024, 27 states are members of the European Union. The United Kingdom has officially left the union (Brexit) but remains a vital tourist and economic center. EU countries have simplified border-crossing rules, making travel between European capitals as convenient as possible for Ukrainian travelers.
For your convenience, we have gathered all the states into one table. Look for links to detailed guides next to the city names.
This table includes all independent states of Europe. You can follow the links to read detailed guides about the countries and individual cities.
| Country | Capital |
| Austria | Vienna |
| Albania | Tirana |
| Andorra | Andorra la Vella |
| Belgium | Brussels |
| Belarus | Minsk |
| Bulgaria | Sofia |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Sarajevo |
| Vatican City | Vatican City |
| United Kingdom | London |
| Greece | Athens |
| Denmark | Copenhagen |
| Estonia | Tallinn |
| Iceland | Reykjavik |
| Spain | Madrid |
| Italy | Rome |
| Ireland | Dublin |
| Latvia | Riga |
| Lithuania | Vilnius |
| Liechtenstein | Vaduz |
| Luxembourg | Luxembourg City |
| Malta | Valletta |
| Moldova | Chisinau |
| Monaco | Monaco |
| Netherlands | Amsterdam |
| Germany | Berlin |
| Norway | Oslo |
| Poland | Warsaw |
| Portugal | Lisbon |
| North Macedonia | Skopje |
| Romania | Bucharest |
| San Marino | San Marino |
| Serbia | Belgrade |
| Slovakia | Bratislava |
| Slovenia | Ljubljana |
| Hungary | Budapest |
| Ukraine | Kyiv |
| Finland | Helsinki |
| France | Paris |
| Croatia | Zagreb |
| Czech Republic | Prague |
| Montenegro | Podgorica |
| Switzerland | Bern |
| Sweden | Stockholm |
These regions are under the administration of other states but have significant autonomy and their own capitals (administrative centers):
Åland Islands (Finland) — Mariehamn
Guernsey (United Kingdom) — Saint Peter Port
Gibraltar (United Kingdom) — Gibraltar
Jersey (United Kingdom) — Saint Helier
Isle of Man (United Kingdom) — Douglas
Faroe Islands (Denmark) — Tórshavn
Svalbard (Norway) — Longyearbyen
Jan Mayen (Norway) — Olonkinbyen
Kosovo — Pristina (recognized by most EU countries and the world).
Transnistria — Tiraspol (unrecognized state).
Sealand — a virtual state on a maritime platform that has no official recognition.
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